{"id":6023,"date":"2020-01-04T01:01:02","date_gmt":"2020-01-03T22:01:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vvine.ru\/historia-vinarstva-v-taliansku\/"},"modified":"2020-01-04T01:01:02","modified_gmt":"2020-01-03T22:01:02","slug":"historia-vinarstva-v-taliansku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/sk\/historia-vinarstva-v-taliansku\/","title":{"rendered":"Hist\u00f3ria vin\u00e1rstva v Taliansku"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Taliansko zaber\u00e1 ved\u00face postavenie v svetovom rebr\u00ed\u010dku v produkcii v\u00edna. Napriek tomu, \u017ee v Taliansku \u00farove\u0148 spotreby v\u00edna ro\u010dne zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165, v\u00fdroba sa neust\u00e1le rastie. Dnes Taliani produkuj\u00fa o 60 mili\u00f3nov hektolitrov v\u00edna za rok. Oblasti masovej v\u00fdroby v\u00edna s\u00fa Sic\u00edlia, Tosk\u00e1nsko, Ben\u00e1tky a Apollo.<\/p>\n

V\u0161etko sa to za\u010dalo s Gr\u00e9ci…<\/p>\n

To bolo Gr\u00e9ci v X storo\u010dia pred na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtom. e. za\u010dala objavova\u0165 v Stredomor\u00ed, a po\u010das svojej koloni\u00e1lnej kampane s\u00fa\u010dasne zaoberaj\u00faca sa pestovan\u00edm hrozna. Na prvom mieste predaja sl\u00e1vnych v\u00edn z Sic\u00edlii a v Kal\u00e1brii. Z t\u00fdchto miest vin\u00edc sa za\u010dala \u0161\u00edri\u0165 na Severe krajiny. V\u00edno bolo hlavn\u00fdm n\u00e1pojom Taliansku. Jeden z ve\u013ek\u00fdch obdivovate\u013eov u\u0161\u013eachtil\u00fd n\u00e1poj bol a spisovate\u013e Vergely, ktor\u00ed opakovane sa zmienil o v\u00edne v jeho spisoch. V\u00edno je aj zahrnut\u00e9 v strave otroci, aj ke\u010f je pravda, sl\u00fa\u017eili len low-grade typy. Podnikanie Rimania vyr\u00e1ba v\u00edno vo ve\u013ekom meradle. Skladovanie n\u00e1poj sa pou\u017e\u00edva amphora. A treba poznamena\u0165, \u017ee aj potom bolo v\u00edno, ktor\u00e9 boli ulo\u017een\u00e9 na nezvy\u010dajne dlh\u00fa dobu („Olympijskej“ pitnej po 125 rokov od d\u00e1tumu v\u00fdroby), pri\u010dom uvedie, \u017ee kvalita vyroben\u00e9ho produktu. Nemali by sme vedie\u0165 o t\u00fdchto Roman \u00faspechy, ak nie erupcie Vesuvius.<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f v tre\u0165om storo\u010d\u00ed Kart\u00e1ginci Hannibal napadol R\u00edme, cel\u00e9 ju\u017en\u00e9 Taliansko bolo u\u017e obsaden\u00e9 vin\u00edc. Nov\u00fd dych pre vin\u00e1rstvo sa stalo storo\u010d\u00edm Renesancie. Najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ie dom v\u00edna (Antinori a Frescobaldi) bola zalo\u017een\u00e1 v tejto dobe. Ale potom pri\u0161li \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 \u010dasy: v XVI storo\u010d\u00ed, po ne\u00faspe\u0161nom panovania Medici Taliansko patr\u00ed pod nadvl\u00e1dou \u0160panielov a Hasburgo. Glob\u00e1lna kr\u00edza postihla v\u00fdroby v\u00edna. A to nebolo a\u017e do 60 rokoch 20. storo\u010dia, ktor\u00e1 sa stala v\u00fdchodiskov\u00fdm bodom o\u017eivenie talianskeho vin\u00e1rstva.<\/p>\n

Dnes v Taliansku, tam je takmer \u017eiadne miesto, kde to nie je zapojen\u00e1 v vin\u00e1rstva. Samozrejme, nie ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u00edno vyr\u00e1ba tu je kvalitn\u00fd, ale Taliani s\u00fa na tom pracujeme. A v\u010faka kontrolu DOC ka\u017edoro\u010dne zni\u017euje mno\u017estvo v\u00edna sa pred\u00e1vaj\u00fa v n\u00e1dr\u017eiach a v\u00fdroby kvality balenej zvy\u0161uje. Ale niektor\u00ed v\u00fdrobcovia ob\u00eds\u0165 pravidl\u00e1, v\u00fdrobu v\u00edna n\u00edzku kvalitu myslenia je vymyslen\u00e9 meno. To, samozrejme, neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00edno z Talianska lep\u0161ie, ale umo\u017e\u0148uje v\u00fdrobcovi, aby experiment. A kto vie, mo\u017eno sa met\u00f3dou pokusu a omylu rovnak\u00e9 Banfi Belnero Toscana alebo Tommasi Valpolicella.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Taliansko zaber\u00e1 ved\u00face postavenie v svetovom rebr\u00ed\u010dku v produkcii v\u00edna. Napriek tomu, \u017ee v Taliansku \u00farove\u0148 spotreby v\u00edna ro\u010dne zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165, v\u00fdroba sa neust\u00e1le rastie. Dnes Taliani produkuj\u00fa o 60 mili\u00f3nov hektolitrov v\u00edna za rok. Oblasti masovej v\u00fdroby v\u00edna s\u00fa Sic\u00edlia, Tosk\u00e1nsko, Ben\u00e1tky a Apollo. V\u0161etko sa to za\u010dalo s Gr\u00e9ci… To bolo Gr\u00e9ci v X<\/p>\n

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