{"id":4523,"date":"2019-12-28T02:09:03","date_gmt":"2019-12-27T23:09:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vvine.ru\/gruzinska-vina-jak-spravne-vybrat\/"},"modified":"2019-12-28T02:09:03","modified_gmt":"2019-12-27T23:09:03","slug":"gruzinska-vina-jak-spravne-vybrat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/gruzinska-vina-jak-spravne-vybrat\/","title":{"rendered":"Gruz\u00ednsk\u00e1 V\u00edna. Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b vybrat?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Gruzie je \u00fachvatn\u00e1 a kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 zem\u011b! Kombinace m\u011bkk\u00e9 subtrop\u016f, \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, kvetouc\u00ed \u00fadol\u00ed podh\u016f\u0159\u00ed, skalist\u00fdch hor, hlubok\u00fdch rokl\u00ed, proch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159es Kavkazsk\u00fd h\u0159bet \u2013 obdivuj\u00ed a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 svou kr\u00e1sou. V \u00fadol\u00edch se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed kilometry mlad\u00fdch vinic. Gruzie \u2013 to je jedna z prvn\u00edch zem\u00ed, kde se objevil kulturn\u00ed hrozny, z n\u011bho\u017e d\u011blaj\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 gruz\u00ednsk\u00e1 v\u00edna. Gruz\u00ednci jsou velmi citliv\u00e9 a s respektem se vztahuj\u00ed k tomuto odv\u011btv\u00ed, lze \u0159\u00edci, i n\u00e1bo\u017eensky.<\/p>\n

Tam je obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed fakt\u016f, potvrzuj\u00edc\u00edch to, \u017ee vina\u0159stv\u00ed v Gruzii existuje od d\u00e1vn\u00fdch dob. Byly objeveny n\u00e1lezy sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o tom, \u017ee vina\u0159stv\u00ed v\u011bnov\u00e1na velk\u00e1 pozornost. Vykop\u00e1vky poh\u0159ebi\u0161\u0165 bronzovou \u00e9ry byly nalezeny d\u017eb\u00e1ny se stopami hroznov\u00fdch jader. Na kamenech byly nalezeny otisky vinn\u00e9 listy. Nalezeno za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro v\u00fdrobu v\u00edna a n\u00e1dob\u00ed se vztahuj\u00ed k III-II \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044e p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem.<\/p>\n

Ve v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Gruzii se nach\u00e1z\u00ed region pod n\u00e1zev \u041a\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0438\u044f. On je centrem vina\u0159stv\u00ed v Gruzii je\u0161t\u011b z d\u00e1vn\u00fdch dob. Pr\u00e1v\u011b zde byl objeven zp\u016fsob v\u00fdroby v\u00edna, kter\u00e1 z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 tradi\u010dn\u00ed a dodnes. Rysem t\u00e9to metody spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm \u2013 pro kva\u0161en\u00ed a zr\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edn se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1doby ku\u017eel-tvarovan\u00fd tvar. Kapacita jejich \u010dinila 500 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. D\u017eb\u00e1ny poh\u0159ben do zem\u011b tak, aby otvor se uk\u00e1zalo b\u00fdt na \u00farovni podlahy. P\u0159i takov\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0148atku nastane n\u00e1hl\u00e9 kol\u00eds\u00e1n\u00ed teplot, \u010d\u00edm\u017e tyto podm\u00ednky jsou pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za velice p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 pro dlouhodob\u00e9 skladov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edna. Po sb\u011bru \u00farody je zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1n ve speci\u00e1ln\u00edch \u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044f\u0445 \u2013 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438. Ve velk\u00fdch n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00edch (\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438), proveden\u00e9 ze d\u0159eva, hrozny tla\u010dily nohy. Vyma\u010dkan\u00e9 \u0161\u0165\u00e1vy kape na speci\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0436\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043c v \u0437\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 v zemi d\u017eb\u00e1n pro dal\u0161\u00ed kva\u0161en\u00ed, zr\u00e1n\u00ed a skladov\u00e1n\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Modern\u00ed proces kva\u0161en\u00ed se li\u0161\u00ed. Hrozny po dobu 5 dn\u00ed putuje na \u043c\u0435\u0437\u0433\u0435. Pak \u0161\u0165\u00e1va se odd\u011bl\u00ed a \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 do samostatn\u00e9 n\u00e1doby na kva\u0161en\u00ed. M\u00e9n\u011b drah\u00e9 v\u00edno vyr\u00e1b\u00ed z \u0432\u044b\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a zbytky \u0161\u0165\u00e1vy z \u043c\u0435\u0437\u0433\u0438. Co se t\u00fd\u010de b\u00edl\u00e9ho v\u00edna \u2013 a to b\u011bhem t\u00fddne se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v \u043c\u0435\u0437\u0433\u0435, a putuje do \u0161kolstv\u00ed hotov\u00e9ho v\u00edna. Tento zp\u016fsob fermentace se v\u00e1\u017ee \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c v\u00edna a p\u0159\u00edjemnou trpkost\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Zva\u017ete druhy gruz\u00ednsk\u00fdch v\u00edn.<\/h2>\n

\u0426\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438<\/h2>\n

B\u00edl\u00e9 such\u00e9 v\u00edno. Hrdost gruz\u00ednsk\u00fdch vina\u0159\u016f. Se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed od roku 1886. Barva v\u00edna je sv\u011btle sl\u00e1movou, m\u00e1 vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 kytice, m\u011bkk\u00e9 a jemn\u00e9 chuti. <\/p>\n

\u0410\u0445\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438<\/h2>\n

Semi-sladk\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Vyroben\u00e9 od roku 1958. M\u00e1 silnou p\u0159\u00edjemnou v\u016fn\u00ed, barvu v\u00edna \u2013 sv\u011btl\u00fd tmav\u011b gran\u00e1tov\u00e9 jablko, m\u00e1 vz\u00e1cnou chu\u0165 s \u010dokol\u00e1dov\u00e9 odst\u00edny. <\/p>\n

\u041a\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0443\u043b\u0438<\/h2>\n

Semi-sladk\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se od roku 1942. Zbarven\u00ed v\u00edna \u2013 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044f t\u0159e\u0161e\u0148, m\u00e1 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c v\u016fn\u00ed, jemn\u00fd, \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c chut\u00ed. Je jedn\u00edm z nejl\u00e9pe hodnocen\u00fdch v\u00edn \u041a\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0438. <\/p>\n

\u0421\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438<\/h2>\n

\u010cerven\u00e9 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 such\u00e9 v\u00edno. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se od roku 1886. Barva v\u00edna \u2013 intenzivn\u00ed, hust\u00e1, tmav\u011b-gran\u00e1tov\u00e9 jablko. M\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed harmonick\u00e9 chuti, d\u00e1v\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edjemnou \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. Doporu\u010duje se p\u0159i pod\u00e1n\u00ed na tu\u010dn\u00e9 pokrmy gruz\u00ednsk\u00e9 kuchyn\u011b.<\/p>\n

\u0422\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0438<\/h2>\n

B\u00edl\u00e9 polosuch\u00e9 v\u00edno. M\u00e1 sv\u011btle sl\u00e1movou barvu. M\u00e1 harmonick\u00fd kysel\u00fd-sladkou jemnou chu\u0165 a v\u016fni hrozn\u016f. <\/p>\n

\u041a\u0430\u0445\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/h2>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 such\u00e9 v\u00edno. Je vyr\u00e1b\u011bn od roku 1948. Barva v\u00edna \u2013 zlat\u00e1-oran\u017eov\u00e1, v\u016fn\u011b \u2013 zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439.<\/p>\n

\u042d\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/h2>\n

P\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 such\u00e9 v\u00edno. M\u00e1 sv\u011btle \u0441\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c barvou. Obsahuje v sob\u011b \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 v\u016fn\u011b, m\u00e1 sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed a harmonickou chu\u0165.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u00fadol\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Semi-sladk\u00e9 b\u00edl\u00e9 v\u00edno. Sv\u011btle sl\u00e1mov\u00e9 barvy. M\u00e1 \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c v\u016fn\u00ed, jemn\u00fd, sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed, harmonick\u00e9 chuti.<\/p>\n

\u0410\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u00fadol\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Semi-sladk\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed od roku 1977. Sv\u011b\u017e\u00ed buket a harmonick\u00e9 chuti uchv\u00e1t\u00ed milovn\u00edky v\u00edna. <\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0443\u043b\u0438<\/h2>\n

Such\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Barva \u2013 tmav\u011b-gran\u00e1tov\u00e9 jablko. M\u00e1 jemn\u00e9 a harmonick\u00e9 chuti a v\u016fn\u011b s t\u00f3ny su\u0161en\u00fdch \u0161vestek.<\/p>\n

\u041c\u0443\u043a\u0443\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438<\/h2>\n

Such\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se od roku 1886. Barva je tmav\u011b gran\u00e1tov\u00e9 jablko. Mu m\u00e1 v\u00fdraznou ovocnou chu\u0165, komplexn\u00ed buket, m\u011bkk\u00fd sametov\u011b chu\u0165 a harmonickou kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 dozn\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. Je pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jeden z nejlep\u0161\u00edch v\u00edn z Gruzie.<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0434\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0448\u0438<\/h2>\n

Semi-sladk\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se od roku 1933. M\u00e1 tmav\u011b rub\u00ednov\u00e9 barvy. M\u00e1 harmonick\u00e9 chut\u00ed a jemnou v\u016fn\u00ed bobul\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u0425\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430<\/h2>\n

Semi-sladk\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno. Tmav\u011b rub\u00ednov\u00e9 barvy, siln\u011b rozvinut\u00fd buket a aroma. Chu\u0165 \u2013 harmonick\u00e9 sametov\u00fd s crimson t\u00f3ny. Bude vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u00e1r se v\u0161emi pokrmy z b\u00edl\u00e9ho masa nebo zv\u011b\u0159iny.<\/p>\n

Existuje mnoho pad\u011blk\u016f gruz\u00ednsk\u00fdch v\u00edn. Je t\u0159eba si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee je v\u00edno z Gruzie by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt levn\u00e9 \u2013 cena by m\u011bla \u010dinit minim\u00e1ln\u011b 10 dolar\u016f za l\u00e1hev, a v\u0161emi obl\u00edben\u00e1 \u0425\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u2013 15 dolar\u016f. Lze konstatovat, \u017ee nej\u010dast\u011bji kovan\u00e9 jako polosladk\u00e1 v\u00edna Gruzie. Such\u00e9 v\u00edno je velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 pad\u011blat \u2013 maj\u00ed ur\u010ditou p\u0159irozenou trpkost\u00ed. A tady trpkost \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0445 v\u00edn nen\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en a zdaleka ne ka\u017ed\u00fd je schopen rozpoznat pad\u011blek. V tomto b\u00edl\u00e9m \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043c v\u00edn\u011b trpkost a sladkost je vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e1. Pamatujte si, \u017ee kdy\u017e si koup\u00edte \u010derven\u00e9 v\u00edno \u2013 pod\u00edvejte se na \u0161t\u00edtek, je-li pr\u00e1zdn\u00e9, \u017ee se to vyr\u00e1b\u00ed ze stejnojmenn\u00e9 odr\u016fdy vinn\u00e9 r\u00e9vy \u0425\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u017ee to v\u00edno nestoj\u00ed za to kupovat. Ve skute\u010dnosti, toto v\u00edno je vyroben\u00e9 z odr\u016fdy hrozn\u016f \u041c\u0443\u0434\u0436\u0443\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0443\u043b\u0438 a \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0443\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gruzie je \u00fachvatn\u00e1 a kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 zem\u011b! Kombinace m\u011bkk\u00e9 subtrop\u016f, \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e, kvetouc\u00ed \u00fadol\u00ed podh\u016f\u0159\u00ed, skalist\u00fdch hor, hlubok\u00fdch rokl\u00ed, proch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159es Kavkazsk\u00fd h\u0159bet \u2013 obdivuj\u00ed a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 svou kr\u00e1sou. V \u00fadol\u00edch se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed kilometry mlad\u00fdch vinic. Gruzie \u2013 to je jedna z prvn\u00edch zem\u00ed, kde se objevil kulturn\u00ed hrozny, z n\u011bho\u017e d\u011blaj\u00ed skute\u010dn\u00e9 gruz\u00ednsk\u00e1 v\u00edna. Gruz\u00ednci<\/p>\n

Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3899,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-informace","has_thumb"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4523"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4523\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3899"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vvine.ru\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}